ICSI – Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
- Home
- IVF-ICSI – Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
Best Infertility Doctor in HSR Layout | Janya Fertility
ICSI – Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) might sound like a complex scientific term, but the procedure is a helpful process for fertilizing an egg. This technique, a powerful tool in the realm of assisted reproductive technology (ART), offers hope to couples facing specific male infertility challenges.
What is ICSI?
Fertilization is a natural process where the sperm and egg come together to give birth to a child. In some cases, due to factors like low sperm count, poor motility, or morphological abnormalities, the sperm may struggle to navigate the egg’s protective barrier or lack the vitality to infuse with the eggs. ICSI helps to overcome difficulties and helps in the process of fertilization.
Years Of Experience
Best Infertility Doctor in HSR Layout | Janya Fertility
How does ICSI work?
- Egg Retrieval: Similar to IVF, the journey begins with the retrieval of mature eggs from the woman’s ovaries.
- Sperm Selection: Sperm with optimal characteristics are carefully chosen for the injection.
- Microscopic Injection: Using a high-powered microscope and specialized tools, a single sperm is gently injected directly into the cytoplasm of the egg.
- Fertilization and Embryo Development: The egg with the injected sperm is then monitored for fertilization and subsequent embryo development.
- Embryo Transfer: If fertilization is successful, the resulting embryo(s) are transferred back into the woman’s uterus for potential implantation and pregnancy.
Why there is a need for ICSI?
ICSI is helpful in the following cases:
- Severe male infertility:Low sperm count, poor motility, or abnormal sperm morphology can significantly hinder natural fertilization. ICSI bypasses these hurdles by directly placing the sperm within the egg.
- Previous failed IVF attempts:If conventional IVF hasn’t resulted in fertilization, ICSI can offer an alternative approach.
- Use of donor sperm:ICSI is commonly used when donor sperm is chosen for conception.
Severe male infertility isn’t the only reason ICSI-IVF is used. Other evidence-based reasons for ICSI include,
- Previous IVF cycle had few or no fertilized eggs: Sometimes, a good number of eggs are retrieved, and sperm counts look healthy, but no eggs get fertilized. In this case, during the next IVF cycle, ICSI may be tried.
- Frozen sperm are being used: If the thawed sperm don’t appear especially active, ICSI-IVF may be recommended.
- Frozen oocytes are being used: Vitrification of eggs can sometimes cause hardening of the egg’s shell. This may complicate fertilization, and IVF with ICSI may help overcome this hurdle.
- PGD is being done: PGD (pre-implantation genetic diagnosis) is an IVF technology that allows for genetic screening of embryos. There is concern that regular fertilization techniques may cause sperm cells (who have not fertilized the egg) to “hang around” the embryo and that this may interfere with accurate PGD results.
- IVM (in vitro maturation) is being used: IVM is an IVF technology where eggs are retrieved from the ovaries before they completely mature. They go through the final stages of maturation in the lab. Some research has found that IVM eggs may not become fertilized by sperm cells at rates comparable to traditional IVF. More research is needed, but it may be that IVM with ICSI is a good option.
What to expect?
While ICSI is a powerful tool, it’s important to have realistic expectations. The success rate varies depending on individual circumstances and may require multiple cycles. Consulting a qualified fertility specialist is crucial to understanding your options and receiving personalized guidance throughout the process.
Take the first step:
Infertility can be a challenging journey, but ICSI, along with other ART advancements, illuminates a path towards parenthood. Remember, you’re not alone. Embrace the support of your loved ones and the expertise of fertility specialists as you navigate this journey.
Best ICSI Treatment Center in Bangalore
Are you looking for a fertility treatment with a high success rate? Janya Fertility is the best ICSI treatment centre in Bangalore, offering effective ICSI treatments to help couples struggling with infertility conceive.
Janya Fertility is equipped with advanced technology and equipment to offer tailored, comprehensive fertility services under the expert care of skilled fertility specialists.
What is ICSI?
ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) is a specialized type of IVF (in-vitro fertilization) treatment in which a live male sperm is injected directly into the female egg in a laboratory setting to create a fertilized egg (embryo). This fertilized egg is later transplanted into the woman’s uterus (womb) for a pregnancy.
ICSI is a fertility treatment that is generally suggested in male infertility cases. The high success rate of this procedure makes it a popular ART (assisted reproductive technology) procedure.
Who are the Ideal Candidates for ICSI?
ICSI treatment is generally recommended for couples struggling with infertility, especially male factor infertility, who want to conceive. Ideal candidates for ICSI treatment include the following:
- The male partner’s sperm fails to reach the female egg.
- Abnormally shaped male sperm.
- Premature ejaculation or inability to get or maintain an erection.
- Retrograde ejaculation (the semen flows back into the bladder)
- The inability of the male sperm to fertilize the female egg due to a known or unknown cause.
- Low sperm count.
- Sperm motility issues.
- Problems with sperm development
- Vasectomy (a blockage that prevents the sperm from being ejaculated).
- Couples with a history of failed IVF treatments.
- Couples using frozen eggs or frozen sperm to conceive.
- Couples who want to test for some genetic issues.
Get World-Class ICSI Treatment in Bangalore
Janya Fertility is equipped with cutting-edge equipment and technology to offer patient-focused care. The clinic uses a comprehensive and compassionate approach while offering tailored treatments to couples struggling with infertility.
Our team comprises a multidisciplinary team of expert fertility specialists, embryologists, and a committed medical team who work together to help infertile couples conceive.
We are dedicated to using ethical and evidence-based care for our patients. Our high success rates and exceptional patient satisfaction rates are a testimony to the top-quality fertility care we provide, making us the best ICSI centre in Bangalore.
Why is Janya Fertility the Best ICSI Treatment Centre in Bangalore?
Janya Fertility is considered to be the top ICSI treatment center in Bangalore as it offers the following unique services:
- 20+ years of expertise in delivering high-quality fertility treatments
- Well-qualified and experienced team of fertility specialists
- Well-trained staff
- High rates of success
- Excellent patient reviews and ratings
- Fully equipped fertility center with modern technology and equipment
- Cutting-edge infrastructure
- Tailored treatment plans
- Honest and transparent treatment approach
- Comprehensive care and guidance
- Ethical and patient-centered treatments
- Affordable costs
Process of ICSI Treatment
Janya Fertility offers the best ICSI treatment in Bangalore using the following step-by-step treatment approach:
1. Initial Consultation and Diagnostic Evaluation
The first step involves having a consultation with our fertility expert, who will ask about the comprehensive medical history of both partners.
Certain diagnostic tests may be recommended to evaluate the exact cause of infertility and develop a personalized treatment plan for the couple. The tests recommended may include the following:
- Blood tests, hormone levels test, hysteroscopy, and vaginal ultrasound scan are suggested for the female partner.
- Blood tests and semen analysis are suggested for the male partner.
Based on the evaluation made and test reports, the fertility specialist may suggest undergoing fertility treatments like ICSI. The specialist will explain the procedure and its potential risks and benefits before starting the treatment.
2. Ovarian Stimulation
Hormonal injections (gonadotropins) are prescribed to the female partner to stimulate the production of multiple eggs from her ovaries.
The development of the eggs is monitored regularly via transvaginal ultrasounds and blood tests to ensure correct follicular growth.
3. Final Trigger Shot
Once the ovarian follicles reach an optimal size, a trigger injection (usually hCG) is given to stimulate ovulation and release the eggs from the ovary in preparation for the egg retrieval process.
4. Egg Retrieval
This procedure is generally conducted after 36 hours of giving the trigger shot. A short, ultrasound-guided procedure is performed by the fertility specialist under mild sedation to collect the mature eggs from the ovaries.
5. Sperm Collection or Extraction
A fresh semen sample is collected from the male partner on the same day of the egg retrieval process. In cases of a low sperm count, the sperm is retrieved surgically.
6. ICSI Process
Under a high-resolution microscope, a single live sperm is selected and injected directly into each mature egg using a micro-needle. This step helps bypass several natural barriers to increase the chances of fertilization.
7. Fertilization and Embryo Culture
The sperm-injected eggs are monitored for fertilization success after 16 to 18 hours. Successfully fertilized embryos are then cultured in the laboratory for 3 to 5 days to reach the blastocyst stage.
8. Embryo Transfer
The best quality embryo or embryos are then transferred into the woman’s uterus using a soft catheter using a painless, non-surgical procedure which is generally done under ultrasound guidance. If the embryo implants onto the uterine wall, it results in a successful pregnancy.
Progesterone supplements (injections, tablets, or vaginal gels) are prescribed during this period to support the uterine lining and enhance the chances of implantation.
The woman isadvised to avoid strenuous activities, stress, and travel. Eating a healthy, balanced diet and adequate hydration is also recommended during this period.
9. Pregnancy Test
A blood test (beta-hCG) is done 12 to 14 days after embryo transfer to confirm pregnancy.
10. Follow-Up
If the pregnancy test is positive, early pregnancy scans are scheduled at Janya Fertility. Ongoing care and consultation are provided to ensure a smooth transition into prenatal care.
If the pregnancy test is negative, the fertility specialist may recommend another cycle of ICSI treatment or other alternative fertility treatment options.
Cost of ICSI Treatment in Bangalore
The ICSI cost in Bangalore, however, varies depending on several factors, such as:
- The underlying cause of infertility
- Number of ICSI cycles offered
- Age and general health of the woman undergoing treatment
- Location and credibility of the fertility center
- Educational qualifications and experience of the fertility doctor
- Consultation fees
- Cost of diagnostic tests and medications
- Cost of donor eggs, sperm, or embryos (if used)
- Cost of embryo freezing (if used)
- Cost of follow-up appointments
Janya Fertility offers the top ICSI treatment in Bangalore under experienced fertility experts at an affordable treatment cost.
ICSI Success Rate in Bangalore
The success rate of ICSI treatment in Bangalore generally ranges from 50% to 85%. The success rate varies based on several factors, such as:
- The female’s age (a female less than 35 years of age has a higher possibility of success)
- The woman’s general health
- Quality of egg and sperm used
- The exact cause of infertility
- Expertise and skills of the fertility specialist
- Quality of embryos used for treatment
- Lifestyle factors (obesity, alcohol consumption, and smoking can decrease the chances of success)
Janya Fertility is the top ICSI treatment centre in Bangalore with an exceptionally high success rate. So, what are you waiting for? Book a consultation appointment with our fertility experts and begin a smooth fertility journey towards a successful pregnancy today!
FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The entire ICSI cycle typically takes about 4 to 6 weeks to complete, including preparation, ovarian stimulation, egg retrieval, fertilization, and embryo transfer.
ICSI treatment is generally considered to be a safe procedure, but like any assisted reproductive technique, it carries certain risks such as multiple pregnancies, miscarriage, preterm delivery, birth defects in the child, and ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
The risk of birth defects in a child conceived through ICSI is slightly higher compared to natural conception, mainly due to underlying infertility issues. However, ICSI treatment is generally considered to be a safe procedure and most babies born through it are healthy.
Yes, ICSI is often recommended after failed IVF cycles, especially when fertilization issues are suspected. It helps ensure direct sperm injection, increasing the chances of successful conception.
While ICSI itself does not increase the chances of having twins or triplets, transferring multiple embryos can lead to multiple pregnancies. Single embryo transfer is usually recommended to minimize the risk of multiple pregnancies.
ICSI is a type of IVF treatment where a single sperm is directly injected into an egg, while in standard IVF, the sperm and egg are placed together in a dish to allow natural fertilization in a laboratory setting. ICSI is usually used in cases of male infertility issues like low sperm count or motility, or when previous IVF attempts have failed.